Acid storage tanks are a fundamental component of various industrial procedures, including acidic substances. Given that acid is one of the most corrosive and dangerous elements, storing it correctly is essential. Acid storage tanks were developed to store and transport acidic substances properly, hence eliminating the risk of leaks and spills that can be harmful to both humans and the environment. In fact, the annual production output of acid around the globe is about 180 million tonnes.
In this blog, we will look more in-depth at the types of acid storage tanks, their construction, their design, and their many uses. We will also explore acid storage tanks' features and the constraints that come with them. In addition, we will discuss acid storage tank specifications and why we are the ideal acid storage tank manufacturers in India.
Come along with us on this adventure as we explore the world of acid tanks and learn about the important function they play in many industrial operations.
Acid Storage Tanks Features
Corrosion resistant materials
Due to their ability to resist the acid's corrosive nature, carbon steel and stainless steel are used to construct the majority of acid or any other chemical storage tanks. Material selection is also influenced by tank size, cost, desired acid quality, level, and storage temperature.
Air-venting
This is a prominent acid storage tank feature. In order to modulate the pressure inside the tank, appropriate venting is required. Reservoir venting enables air to enter and exit a fuel reservoir and equalize with the outside pressure. This prevents pressure accumulation that could cause the tank to rupture. If air cannot escape a fuel tank rapidly enough while it is being filled, pressure will build up inside the tank, which could result in tank damage, spillage, and discharges.
Size and design:
The size and design of an acid storage tank are determined by variables such as the amount of the acid stored and its purpose. Fittings and accouterments can be modified to meet specific needs. These fixtures may include inlets and outlets for acid transfer, fill and discharge apertures, level indicators, and pressure relief valves.
Secondary containment liners:
Secondary containment liners are one of the important acid storage tank specifications. In order to prevent leakage and spillage from contaminating the environment, acid or any other chemical storage tanks are typically constructed with secondary containment liners. Acid storage tank features may also include secondary containment liners, such as double-walled tanks, to increase safety.
Durability
It is one of the crucial acid storage tank features that ensure that the materials used are able to withstand any climatic conditions. To ensure the durability of acid storage containers, their design and construction must adhere to certain requirements and characteristics. These may include appropriate welding and other structural characteristics to ensure stability and strength.
Types of Acid Storage Tanks
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Sulphuric Acid Storage Tanks
Sulfuric acid storage tanks properly store and manage sulfuric acid. To avoid leaks and other catastrophes, sulfuric acid must be handled carefully. These tanks are made of corrosion-resistant, high-temperature, high-pressure materials. Sulfuric acid storage tanks provide safe and effective storage of this highly corrosive material in industrial and commercial applications.
Sulphuric acid storage tanks specifications
- HDPE, stainless steel, FRP, etc., are the materials used.
- Secondary containment lining materials include PVC and rubber.
- Available in a variety of sizes according to the quantity ranging from several hundred liters to tens of thousands of gallons.
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Hydrochloric acid storage tanks
Hydrochloric tanks can resist pressure stress from HCI vapors and scrubber back pressure during long-term storage and refilling. Tank vents are double the tank intake diameter. HCl storage tank systems should address and mitigate HCl fumes.
Hydrochloric acid storage tanks specifications
- Stainless steel, FRP, and carbon steel are among the numerous materials utilized.
- Abide by pertinent regulations and standards, including OSHA and EPA regulations.
- Level gauges, pumps, valves, vents, and sewers are the various equipment.
- Tank size ranges from laboratory tanks to large industrial tanks.
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Nitric Acid Storage Tanks
Nitric acid is corrosive. Given that, nitric acid storage tanks must also be designed to prevent leaks and spills. These tanks need secondary containment liners as they provide an extra layer of protection.
Nitric acid storage tanks specifications
- Made of FRP, stainless steel, or polyethylene.
- Equipped with a ventilation system.
- Can withstand 120-150 degrees Celsius of temperature.
- Can withhold pressure up to 29-44 psi of pressure.
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Phosphoric Acid Storage Tanks
Phosphoric acid is a highly reactive acid used in producing food and beverages, fertilizers, and industrial applications. When designing and utilizing phosphoric acid storage containers, ventilation, and containment measures must be taken to prevent the discharge of phosphoric acid vapors. Adherence to proper handling and storage procedures is also essential to prevent accidents and acid exposure.
Phosphoric acid storage tanks specifications
- Made of stainless steel, HDPE, or FRP.
- It can withstand room temperature to 93 degrees Celsius.
- Holds pressure up to 15 psig.
Wrapping up…
Acid storage tanks play a crucial role in numerous industries, including the chemical, food-processing, and pharmaceutical sectors. They are designed to store dangerous compounds safely and securely, safeguarding employees and the environment. There are numerous reputable and experienced acid storage tank manufacturers in India, including Arvind Anticor. We are the finest acid storage tank manufacturers in India because we strictly adhere to DVS quality standards and produce 100% leak- and spill-proof containers. We utilize butt-fusion welding technology to produce durable, high-quality results. Prior to shipment, our products are subject to stringent quality reviews.
